The White-naped Crane is an Asian species of crane. Its breeding range extends from northeastern Mongolia across to southeastern Russia. Winters are spent in the DMZ, China, and Japan.
The White-naped Crane has a mostly grey plumage, with a bare red face. The species is named for its white nape; white feathers also cover the back of the head and throat. They are the only species of crane to have pinkish legs.
White-naped Cranes are considered Vulnerable to Extinction by the IUCN as of March 2015. The total population is estimated to be fewer than 6500 birds, with a decreasing trend. They face threats from loss of wetland habitat and other factors, including pollution and use of pesticides.
International Names
Chinese (汉语)
白枕鹤
Czech (Cesky)
jeřáb červenolící
Danish (Dansk)
Hvidhalset Trane
Dutch (Nederlands)
Witnekkraanvogel
Finnish (Suomi)
silmälasikurki
French (Français)
Grue à cou blanc
German (Deutsch)
Weißnackenkranich
Italian (Italiano)
Gru dal collobianco del Giappone
The White-naped Crane is found in parts of Mongolia, China, and Russia. They can be recognized by their dark grey body plumage contrasting with a white stripe along the neck. The wings ... more