Little Bittern

About the Little Bittern
Also known as: Black-backed Least Bittern, Common Little Bittern

The Little Bittern is a small, secretive heron known for its striking appearance and elusive nature. Adults have a buffy-yellow body with a blackish-green back and crown. Males display more vivid colors with a darker back and wings, while females are slightly duller. They have a long neck, a sharp yellow bill, and striking yellow eyes.

These birds are masters of camouflage, often blending seamlessly into their reed bed habitats. They hunt by perching motionless among reeds or slowly stalking prey in shallow water. Their diet consists mainly of fish, insects, and amphibians.

Little Bitterns are found in freshwater wetlands across Europe, Africa, and Asia. They prefer dense vegetation along the edges of lakes, rivers, and marshes. These habitats provide the cover they need to hunt and nest. During the breeding season, they construct nests in reeds, hidden from predators.

While not currently endangered, Little Bittern populations are threatened by wetland drainage and habitat destruction. Conservation efforts aim to protect and restore wetland areas, ensuring these shy birds continue to find suitable environments to thrive.

Details & Statistics

International Names

Birdorable Little Bittern