The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is one of the largest species of owl, with a massive wingspan and prominent ear tufts that add to its imposing appearance. It sports a robust body, mottled brown and black plumage, and striking orange eyes, making it one of the most visually distinctive owls.
This species inhabits a range of environments across Europe and Asia, from coniferous forests to arid mountain ranges. Despite its widespread distribution, the Eurasian Eagle-Owl prefers rocky landscapes and forested regions where cliffs and old-growth trees offer ample nesting sites.
Eurasian Eagle-Owls are powerful predators, with a diet that includes a variety of mammals, birds, and reptiles. They are capable of taking prey much larger than themselves, such as foxes and young deer, thanks to their strong talons and large size. Hunting primarily at night, they utilize their excellent vision and hearing to locate prey.
Breeding involves intricate courtship displays, including deep, resonant hooting, aerial acrobatics, and gift exchanges of food. The female typically lays two to four eggs in a cliff nest or a ground scrape, with both parents involved in raising the young.
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